American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology·3 min read·hard

Loss of a metabolic gene protects against fatty liver disease

H
Hannah Pletcher
Loss of a metabolic gene protects against fatty liver disease
AI Summary

Researchers at the University of Michigan have identified that rare loss-of-function mutations in the LYPLAL1 gene protect women against metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). This discovery provides a potential new therapeutic target for treating fatty liver disease.

More than one-third of the global population has metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, or MASLD, a condition in which fat accumulates in the liver. MASLD can progress to more severe diseases like metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Treatment options are limited and focus on weight loss through lifestyle changes and the use of a couple of medications, while liver transplantation is reserved for advanced disease.

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